Posts tagged disks

Hard Disk—Must Facts about Hard Disk Maintenance

If you have ever suffered the computer prompt that there are disk errors, you can not miss this article, because I would like to share my understanding about hard disks with you. When checking files, computer may remind that there is disk error and cannot correct them. Solutions are all in this article.

The bad track of hard disk contains two kinds: logical bad track and physical bad track. The former belongs to software problem and usually results from the improper operation or usage of software; while the latter is the real physical bad track which means that there is physical damage in the hard disk tracks. If you want to solve this problem, all you can do it to change disk partition or the sector usage. Your hard disk is troubled with bad tracks probably on condition that the following problems have happened in the computer.

First of all, when opening, running or copying certain files, it is much slower to perform those operations than before. Even system may fail to do that or Windows system reminds you that it cannot read or write this file”. All of these can tell you certain part of hard disk is troubled with bad tracks.

If Scandisk program can run by itself when opening computer every time, it tells that many errors in the hard disk are needed to restore, such as bad track. And, if system cannot pass this running scanning program smoothly, bad tracks are hiding in the hard disk for sure. Well, it can pass but appear “B” mark which indicates the same problem as well.

During the process of booting computer to check automatically, if the screen reminds that “Hard disk drive failure”, “Hard drive controller failure” or something like that, it is the malfunction in the hard disk drive or in the disk controller hardware; if it prompts that “Sector not found” or “General error in reading drive C”, it means physical damage happen in the hard disk track. At last, if computer freezes up or appears the problem of broken files when running normally, it probably results from bad tracks in the hard disk.

How to maintain the bad track of hard disks?
Scandisk program is the most used tool to solve the problem of logical bad track. And you should be clearly that the Format order can do nothing to restore any bad track in the hard disk. So if there is any bad track, you can solve it by following the steps:

In “My Computer”, you can right-click the drive letter which is needed to scan and click “Properties”—“Tools”—“Check Now” in the Error-checking column. In the new tab, tick “Automatically fix file system errors” and click “Start”. It can scan the whole drive surface and fix probably broken clusters automatically.
Or, in the DOS state, if any bad track happen, normally computer run Scandisk program to check and mark bad cluster by red-letter of “B”(bad).
In the worst condition that system even cannot enter into such scanning program or Windows, you are still able to start computer by using floppy disk or compact disc and choose the same drive letter to scan and fix.

After reading this article, you can learn much knowledge about hard disk. if any problem mentioned above has happened in your disk, you should be very careful to take some actions to maintain hard disk.

Disk Defragment—Useful Tips to Defragment Disk

Nowadays, it is necessary for users to understand common computer knowledge in case of any unexpected problem happened. If there is no any problem in it, you are quite lucky, but you had better to learn something about that. It is still useful for you, I am sure. In this article, I would like to share some defragmenting knowledge with you.

After using the computer for a long time, the files and available spaces are scattered in a mess by frequent restore and deleting operations. If you do not take it seriously, it may reduce the disk efficiency. And defragmentation is to put the restored files into continuous spaces to make the available space into a piece of complete area. Disk is like storage to restore and put. You should get rid of and clean up the useless stuff. And if there is something wrong with the disk, the defragmenting program can recover the beginning errors and problems, such as broken tracks. And reading and writing are the two working ways of disk, if they go wrong, it means that the disk itself is not good enough which has little relations with defragmentation.

And you should pay close attention to protect the disk. There are several cases you should avoid because they may have great impact on the performance of computer. First, do not collide among the disks. Any collision can harm the disk physical performance. And, do not format the disk lowly because such is a wasting operation that has negative effect on the usage of hard disk. You can feel free to perform the normal operation to disk, including advanced format. Besides, you should avoid abnormal shutdown as much as possible, it will harm your computer without question. Some others reasons, though you cannot shun, are definitely to affect the hard disk, such as sudden out of electric power.

All in all, you should learn not only how to defragment but also learn how to protect your disk from problems. Once any unexpected accident happens, you can click here to find ways to solve it.